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Yaakov Ben Zion Mendelson
Rabbi Yaakov Ben Zion HaCohen Mendelsohn ((ヘブライ語:יעקב בן ציון הכהן מענדעלסאן)) (October 12, 1875 – August 5, 1941) was a renowned Orthodox communal rabbi, Talmudist, Halachist, rabbinical author and scholar.
==Early life==
Rabbi Mendelson was born Yaakov Ben Zion Morein in 1875, in Kreitzburg, part of the Vitebsk district of what was then Russia, to his parents Menachem (Yiddish: Mendel) and Beila Rochel Morein.
After a rigorous Talmudic education, he received semicha ordination from the Rogatchover Gaon, one of the rabbinic greats of the time. Shortly thereafter, he was drafted into the Russian Army. The army was very harsh for Jewish soldiers, and commanders were well known for trying to break the Jews of their religion. Morein deserted.〔
After escaping Russia, he had several close calls evading Russian agents throughout Europe. He changed his surname to Mendelson ("Mendel's son,"), to make it harder for the government to track him.
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